Eczema
Eczema is a very general term that dermatology specialists used to describe certain rashes that are scaly, itchy, and often discolored. There are many types of rashes that can fall into the category of “eczema.” Treatment of eczema varies depending on the location and the severity of the rash. Treatment can include topical cortisones, topical calcineurin inhibitors, special moisturizers, topical tar compounds, cortisone injections, oral steroids, and ultraviolet light therapy.
Nummular dermatitis (pictured below) is a very common eczema. It is given this name because the rash lesions are round or coin-shaped. The cause of nummular eczema is not known. This rash is commonly confused with ringworm or psoriasis.
Lichen Simplex Chronicus (LSC) is a chronic form of eczema that occurs from repetitive scratching or rubbing at the skin.
Atopic dermatitis is an inherited form of eczema that is closely associated with seasonal allergies and asthma. The type of eczema usually starts early in childhood and likes to flare in the creases of the arms and the legs. While many patients will “grow out” of the this form of eczema, some individuals carry the skin condition into adulthood. The picture below shows atopic dermatitis that has been scratched at and is now turning into LSC.
Keratosis Pilaris (KP) is a common skin condition that appears like tiny bumps that can be dark or flesh-colored. KP is an inherited condition that is caused by build-up of dead skin around the hair follicles in the skin. Patient may or may not have itching associated with their KP. This condition is very difficult to treat, but exfoliating lotions and creams can help improve the appearance for some patients.
Prurigo nodularis is a condition where intensely itchy bumps occur on the skin. These bumps are raised, firm, discolored, and often crusty. Prurigo can develop anywhere on the body. These lesions tend to occur from chronic picking, scratching, or rubbing of the skin.
To schedule an appointment at Michigan S.K.I.N. Associates, call 248-483-8488!
The Skin Skoop 